34 foods to say, “bonjour’ to in france

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Here is everything we ate in Paris:

1. Duck Confit

Slow-cooked duck, cooked in its own fat. The skin is crisped up just before serving, and is typically eaten with a salad, or potatoes also cooked in duck fat. It’s a heavy dish for sure but might be one of the best things I ate in Paris.

2. Escargot

Land snails basted in garlic and parsley butter. 

3. French Onion Soup

Or in France, it’s just onion soup. Onions are gently fried and then simmered in a beef or chicken stock, then served with pieces of bread inside and topped with cheese

4. Pâté

Seasoned ground meat, usually liver, that is cooked down to a spreadable texture and typically served with bread. Pâté translates to, “paste.”

5. Pâté en Croûte

Pâté encased in a pastry crust.

Paté en Croute @ Bistrot du Remy in Disneyland Paris

6. Terrine

Similar to pâté but its appearance and texture is chunkier since it contains chunks of meat, as opposed to being a paste. It’s usually served with salad and pickles.

Terrine @ Le Brise Miche

7. Foie Gras

Duck liver that is defined by French law as the fattening of duck or goose liver by gavage, or force-feeding it. Because of this technique, the texture becomes rich and buttery.

8. Eggs en Cocotte with Foie Gras

Baked eggs with foie gras. It’s very rich between the egg yolk and the foie gras, so it is definitely a dish meant to be shared.

Eggs en Cocotte with Foie Gras @ Le Potager du Père Thierry

9. Steak and Frites

Steak and French fries. Both France and Belgium claim to have created this dish.

Steak and Frites with Ratatouille

10. Ratatouille

No, it’s not just a Disney movie about a rat who can cook. It’s also a stewed vegetable dish, typically made of zucchini, peppers, eggplant, tomatoes, and fresh herbs. It can really be served with anything, like bread, meats, and pasta. You’ll see a side of ratatouille in the photo above.

11. Beef Tartare

Raw ground beef, usually with an egg yolk on top, and typically served with bread.

12. Cheese

There are so many different types of French cheeses. You’ll find them as an appetizer on menus, and sometimes even in the dessert section.

Assortment of cheese @ La Comete

13. Aligot

Cheesy mashed potatoes, typically served with sausage.

Aligot and sausage @ Le Annexe

14. Quiche Lorraine

Tart filled with cream, eggs, and bacon or ham. It gets its name because it originates from the French region of Lorraine.

Quiche Lorraine @ Boulangerie Jean Noel Julien

15. Croque Madame

Ham and gruyere sandwich topped with béchamel and a fried or poached egg. It got its name because it is said that the egg resembles a woman’s wide-brimmed hat. The difference between a croque madame and a croquet monsieur is that a monsieur does not have an egg on top – but the bread is dipped in beaten egg before cooking.

Croque Madame @ Cafe Mogador

16. Crêpes

Thin pancakes that can be sweet or savory. Common fillings for sweet crêpes are fruits, and spreads like nutella or chocolate. Common fillings for savory crêpes include meats and cheeses.

17. Escargot (Pastry)

A completely different food from snails. These are pastries that have a swirly shape and are named as such because of its resemblance to escargot.

Raspberry and pomegranate escargot pastries @ Bo & Mie

18. Croissants

The croissant actually originated in Austria, based on the kipferl, a crescent-shaped bread that was first introduced in the 13th century. It was later introduced to France in 1839 by August Zang, an Austrian artillery officer when he opened a Viennese bakery in Paris.

19. Baguette

There are different stories on where the baguette came from but some credit August Zang and his Viennese bakery. In 1993, a law was passed in France that said baguettes must be made on the premises they are sold, and should contain only four ingredients – flour, water, yeast, and salt. According to the Observatoire du Pain, 320 baguettes are consumed per second in France.

20. Baguette Sandwiches

These are popular for a quick snack/lunch and you’ll find it at most bakeries. The most popular combo is jambon beurre, or ham and butter

21. Pain Au Chocolat

Chocolate croissant.

Bo & Mie

22. Palmier

Puff pastry coated in sugar, then rolled together to resemble a palm leaf shape.

23. Madeleines

A small sponge cake shaped like a shell. Even the pre-packaged grocery store ones are good!

24. Eclair

Oblong shaped pastry filled with cream and topped with a layer of (usually chocolate) icing.

Boulangerie Jean Noel Julien

25. Meringue

Dessert made from whipped egg whites and sugar.

Meringue

26. Macarons

Meringue-based sandwich cookie filled with ganache, jam, or buttercream

27. Crème brûlée

Custard topped with caramelized sugar. One of my favorite desserts.

Creme brulee @ Le Potager du Père Thierry

28. Mont Blanc

Sweetened chestnut puree, topped with whipped cream

29. Vietnamese Food

France ruled over Vietnam for almost 70 years, from 1887 to 1954. You’ll find a lot of French influences over Vietnamese cuisine, so it’s no wonder that the French would have brought some of the dishes back home.

30. Moroccan Food

France colonized Morocco in 1912, so this is another popular cuisine you’ll find in France. Tajine was influenced by the French cassoulet, which is a meaty stew.

Merguez, shakshuka, and mixed mezze @ Gamila Cantine Marocaine

31. Middle Eastern Food

A wave of immigration from the Middle East in the 1970s is the reason Middle Eastern food is now so popular in France. There’s also a large Lebanese influence, given France occupied Lebanon during WWI.

32. Lebanese Ice Cream

Bachir Glaces is known for their achta, an ice cream made with pistachio beans, milk flower and orange blossom and rolled in crushed pistachio. This might be the best ice cream I’ve ever eaten. Ben and I shared one but regretted not getting our own after we tried it.

33. Wine

French wines are usually made to accompany food. It’s common for people to have a glass of wine with their lunch.

34. McDonald’s

I only tried the breakfast because nothing seemed too different from the lunch menu. The breakfast menu was pretty similar to the U.S. but for the breakfast sandwiches, instead of a sausage patty, they use a regular burger patty.

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    About the author

    hi! my name is melanie! i started this blog back in 2014. how to be a traveler is a collection of my travel experiences. my motto is, ‘travel, eat, drink, explore, write, repeat.‘ this blog is a tool to help me remember all the places i’ve seen, but it’s also a tool to help you plan out the places you will discover. and so that you won’t make the same mistakes i made. think of me as your very own travel guinea pig. so hopefully, you can find at least one useful tip while reading my blog. i hope you enjoy reading this as much as i enjoy writing it for you.